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河姆渡文化得名于河姆渡遗址的发掘。1973年11月至1974年1月,浙江省文物管理委员会、浙江省博物馆对该遗址进行第一次考古发掘,将遗址耕土层、冲积层以下的堆积划分为1~4四个依次叠压的文化层。此时学界已认识到了遗址文化面貌的独特性,而将遗址的第3、4层命名为“河姆渡文化”~([1])。1977年10月至1978年1月,在第一期发掘区以北20米的区域进行了第二次发掘。发
Hemudu culture was named after the discovery of Hemudu ruins. From November 1973 to January 1974, the Zhejiang Provincial Cultural Relics Management Committee and Zhejiang Provincial Museum carried out the first archaeological excavation of the site. The accumulation below the alluvial layer of the site was divided into 1-4 stacked layers Cultural level. At this time, the academic community has realized the uniqueness of the cultural appearance of the site, while the third and fourth floors of the site are named “Hemudu Culture” ~ ([1]). From October 1977 to January 1978, the second excavation was carried out in the area 20 meters north of the excavation area of the first period. hair