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在艺术本质问题上,克罗齐和卡西尔都认为艺术是情感的表现。但克罗齐更强调直觉在艺术创造和审美鉴赏中的作用,把直觉界定在纯粹直观的感性认识活动领域,把艺术不同于其它事实这一点强调到了艺术只是一种内心的活动。卡西尔承认艺术是表现的,但他并没有走向克罗齐的极端,认为直觉即表现,表现即艺术,甚至情感也等同于艺术,而是更加强调艺术的形式问题。
On the nature of art, both Croce and Cassire think art is the manifestation of emotion. However, Croce emphasizes the role of intuition in artistic creation and aesthetic appreciation. It defines intuition in the field of pure and intuitive perceptual activities and emphasizes that art differs from other facts in that art is just an inner activity. Cassirer admits that art is a manifestation, but he does not go to the extreme of Croce. He thinks intuition is expression, that is, art, even emotion, equates with art, but with more emphasis on the formal form of art.