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肺出血是新生儿重要死亡原因之一。本文对我院1984年1日～1989年12日经尸检证实“新生儿肺出血”65例予以分析。同期尸检172例,尸检发现率37.8％。根据资料分析考虑肺出血发病因素可能与早产和低出生体重儿、惑染、缺氧和酸中毒、寒冷损伤、性别,先心和心衰等多种因素有关。在患儿中可能是几个因素同时作用的结果。并根据病因和临床表现提出了肺出血的临床诊断,以便及早防治,减少肺出血的发生。
Pulmonary hemorrhage is one of the important causes of death in newborns. This article on our hospital from 1984 to 1989, 12 confirmed by autopsy “neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage” 65 cases were analyzed. Autopsy 172 cases during the same period, the autopsy found that 37.8%. According to data analysis, the incidence of pulmonary hemorrhage may be related to factors such as premature birth and low birth weight infants, confusion, hypoxia and acidosis, cold injury, gender, congenital heart failure and other factors. In children may be the result of several factors simultaneously. And according to the etiology and clinical manifestations of the proposed clinical diagnosis of pulmonary hemorrhage in order to prevent and cure as soon as possible to reduce the occurrence of pulmonary hemorrhage.