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目的:为了探讨恶性淋巴瘤(ML)患者血浆D-二聚体(DD)、血管性血友病因子(VWF)水平变化的临床意义.方法:用ELISA双抗体夹心法对52例ML患者血浆DD,VWF水平进行了检测.结果:①初发ML患者血浆DD,VWF水平[(0.1734±0.1194)mg/L,(204.12±78.81)%]明显高于对照组[(0.1030±0.0291)mg/L,(147.85±36.26)%,P值均小于0.01],且二者之间呈明显正相关(r=0.439,P<0.02).②初发非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)患者血浆VWF含量(254.28±44.73)%明显高于霍奇金病(HD)组(146.79±70.51)%和NHL缓解组(149.25±43.92)%,P<0.01,HD则无此变化.结论:①初发ML患者存在不同程度的高凝状态.②血浆VWF含量变化对NHL的诊断和预后有一定的参考价值.
Objective: To investigate the clinical significance of plasma D-dimer (DD) and von Willebrand factor (VWF) levels in patients with malignant lymphoma (ML). Methods: Plasma DD and VWF levels were detected in 52 patients with ML by ELISA double antibody sandwich method. Results: 1 The plasma levels of DD and VWF in the patients with primary ML were significantly higher than those in the controls [(0.1734±0.1194) mg/L, (204.12±78.81)%] [(0.1030±0. 0291) mg/L, (147.85±36.26)%, P value less than 0.01], and there was a significant positive correlation between them (r=0.439, P<0.02). 2 The plasma VWF content (254.28±44.73)% was significantly higher in primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) patients than in Hodgkin’s disease (HD) group (146.79±70.51)% and NHL relief. Group (149.25±43.92)%, P<0.01, HD did not have this change. Conclusion: 1 There are different degrees of hypercoagulability in patients with primary ML. 2. The change of plasma VWF content has certain reference value for the diagnosis and prognosis of NHL.