Chronic morphine treatment decreases acoustic startle response and prepulse inhibition in rats

来源 :Science China(Life Sciences) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:rwteng
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The reward-related effects of addictive drugs primarily act via the dopamine system, which also plays an important role in sensorimotor gating. The mesolimbic dopamine system is the common pathway of drug addiction and sensorimotor gating. However, the way in which addictive drugs affect sensorimotor gating is currently unclear. In previous studies, we examined the effects of morphine treatment on sensory gating in the hippocampus. The present study investigated the effects of morphine on sensorimotor gating in rats during chronic morphine treatment and withdrawal. Rats were examined during treatment with morphine for 10 successive days, followed by a withdrawal period. Acoustic startle responses to a single startle stimulus (115 dB SPL) and prepulse inhibition responses were recorded. The results showed that acoustic startle responses were attenuated during morphine treatment, but not during withdrawal. PPI was impaired in the last 2 morphine treatment days, but returned to a normal level during withdrawal. The reward-related effects of addictive journalism act via the dopamine system, which also plays an important role in sensorimotor gating. The mesolimbic dopamine system is the common pathway of drug addiction and sensorimotor gating. However, the way in which addictive drugs affect sensorimotor gated is currently unclear. The previous study investigated the effects of morphine on sensorimotor gating in rats during chronic morphine treatment and withdrawal. Rats were examined during treatment with morphine for 10 successive days, followed by a withdrawal period. Acoustic startle responses to a single startle stimulus (115 dB SPL) and prepulse inhibition responses were recorded. The results showed that acoustic startle responses were attenuated during morphine treatment, but not during withdrawal. was impaired in the last 2 morphine treatment days, but returned to a normal l evel during withdrawal.
其他文献
对武汉地区有窗猪舍内的冬季环境状况进行了观测。结果表明:分娩舍内温湿度分别为8.1~10.0℃,70%~80%;保育舍内温湿度分别为5.2~7.3℃,83.4%~86.0%,两舍内温度均偏低,湿度均偏高,不利仔猪的生长发育。通风时舍内风速较
随着中国社会经济的发展,在一些大中城市,一个新的社会阶层一一中产阶层逐渐崛起。作为一支消费的中坚力量,中产阶层已成各企业争夺的焦点,而广告作为一种营销工具在这场争
据全国农技服务中心病虫测报处近期预报,今年玉米中后期病虫害总体发生危害偏重,发生程度重于常年,虫害重于大发生的去年。八月中旬至九月上旬,是玉米穗虫的危害盛期。危害玉
TPA对EB病毒体外转化人胚鼻咽上皮细胞的影响贺智敏,陈主初,邵细芸,何春梅(湖南医科大学肿瘤研究所长沙410078)流行病学资料显示:鼻咽癌(NPC)地理区域分布与含TPA植物分布明显相关。TPA属佛波醇二酯(PhorbolEster)类,是肿
18~36个月的婴幼儿喜欢摆弄、拆分和组装物件,并随着手指和手掌肌肉的逐渐成熟,开始学习一些生活技能,如使用小勺、拉拉链等。婴幼儿游戏的过程就是学习的过程,他们在摆弄游戏
誰变成了人类?
期刊
据《当代汽车报》报道,我国首部关于汽车从“生”到“死”的综合性法规——《汽车管理条例》,目前正在起草之中。该《条例》是根据国务院法制局的意见,由国家发展计划委员会
你生于史家,长于律令图籍之间。文火煎烤竹简的烟熏火燎,熏得你一身书香。十岁而诵诗书,少年于家中且耕且读,闲适之余你已了然:此非我求。待年长你便听从远方召唤,收拾行囊,素履而往。江陵千里,乘舟纵览山水无边;湘西百年,一杯尽饮古今兴亡。北上长沙,默诵九歌天问;东向江水,眺望孤帆远影。登庐山,望天河如水龙长吟;过姑苏,听乌篷上冷雨霖铃。临曲阜,缅怀孔孟遗风;经彭城,遥想楚汉相争。一路山水诉于你一路故事,
近两年来,新成立的拍卖公司如雨后春笋。国内的拍卖公司瞬间由原来的2000家迅速发展到4000家,各地的拍卖市场都明显出现“僧多粥少”的现象。即将出台的最高人民法院有关执
前言:在整个教学体系中,思想品德活动课不仅仅是思想品德课的重要内容,更是学生综合素质培养的重要构成。合适的教学活动主题,能够对教学内容进行指导,为整节课程做出清晰的