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能源问题是关系一个国家经济发展乃至国家安全的重大战略问题。中国经济的不断发展,使得能源需求激增。这也使得中国与同属东亚的传统能源需求大国日本在能源方面的矛盾日益激化。近几年来,围绕俄罗斯远东石油问题、东海油气问题,两国展开了一系列的博弈与竞争。在能源领域,如何协调和缓解对抗式、排他式的恶性竞争,避免传统的“零和博弈”是摆在中日面前的重要课题。
The issue of energy is a major strategic issue that affects the economic development of a country as well as the security of the country. The continuous development of China’s economy has led to a surge in energy demand. This also makes China increasingly conflicting with Japan in the energy field, which is the traditional energy-demand powerhouse that belongs to East Asia. In recent years, focusing on Russia’s Far East oil issue and the East China Sea oil and gas issue, the two countries launched a series of games and competitions. In the field of energy, how to coordinate and mitigate the antagonistic and exclusive vicious competition and avoid the traditional “zero-sum game” is an important issue before China and Japan.