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80年代以来,经过广泛讨论,中国史学需要改革已基本成为史学界的共识。现在急需解决的问题是:如何进行史学改革?对此,我想谈一点看法。 (一)要改革,首先必须明确所想达到的目标。中国史学改革的目标是什么呢?我认为主要有两个:第一,建立与有中国特色的现代化社会相适应的史学新体系。这种新体系与现有体系相比,有以下几个显著特点:(1)各具体研究领
Since the 1980s, after extensive discussions, the need for reform in Chinese historiography has basically become the consensus of historians. The urgent question to be solved now is: How to carry out the history reform? In this connection, I would like to make a point. (A) to reform, we must first clear what you want to achieve. What are the goals of China’s historical reformation? I think there are mainly two: First, to establish a new historical system that is compatible with the modern society with Chinese characteristics. Compared with the existing system, this new system has the following salient features: (1) Each specific research collar