黄土高原流域地下水更新时间估算(英文)

来源 :Journal of Geographical Sciences | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:qianglongzx
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Groundwater residence time is an important indicator of hydrological cycle and essential for water resources development and utilization.In this paper,groundwater residence time in non-flood season,flood season and water year has been determined from daily streamflow hydrograph of ten hydrological stations in Wudinghe River Basin located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin.Results have showed that:baseflow recession constant in Wudinghe River Basin ranges from 0.72 to 0.94 with a larger recession rate in flood season than that in non-flood season.Spatially,the recession rate of baseflow in loess area is the biggest,but is the smallest in the sandy area.The half-residence time of groundwater varies from 1.8 to 45.5 days while overall residence time of groundwater is between 34 and 342 days in different sub-basins of the Wudinghe River Basin.The annual average overall residence time of groundwater decreases from 117 days in the upper reaches to 73 days in the lower reaches. Groundwater residence time is an important indicator of hydrological cycle and essential for water resources development and utilization. This paper, groundwater residence time in non-flood season, flood season and water year has been determined from daily streamflow hydrograph of ten hydrological stations in Wudinghe River Basin located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin. Results showed showed:: baseflow recession constant in Wudinghe River Basin ranges from 0.72 to 0.94 with a larger recession rate in flood season than that in non-flood season. Spatially, the recession rate of baseflow in loess area is the biggest, but is the smallest in the sandy area. The half-residence time of groundwater varies from 1.8 to 45.5 days while overall residence time of groundwater is between 34 and 342 days in different sub-basins of the Wudinghe River Basin. The annual average overall residence time of groundwater decreases from 117 days in the upper reaches to 73 days in the lower reaches.
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