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湖北省枝江县安福寺镇,近年来,学生中肠道传染病发病呈上升趋势。为探讨学生卫生习惯与肠道传染病发病的关系,研究和采取防治对策,为此,于1991年4月12日至5月3日在该镇内两所小学中,对学生的卫生习惯进行了调查,并对照两校的发病情况进行了分析。根据历史疫情资料,选择高发病村野鸭湾小学和一般发病村吴家门小学,两校学生为调查对象。调查前,对参与调查人员进行了培训,每三人为一组,使用统一设计的问卷,对学生进行询问登记。登记时,不提示,不启发,不漏人,不漏项,一人一表,当场填写。调查内容包括:学生卫生知识水平,卫生习惯行为和健康状况三个方面。两校共调查321人,其中:野鸭湾140人,吴家门181人。
Anfu Temple Town, Zhijiang County, Hubei Province, in recent years, the incidence of mid-intestinal infectious diseases in students is on the rise. In order to explore the relationship between the students’ hygiene habits and the incidence of intestinal infectious diseases, research and take prevention and treatment measures, for this reason, from April 12, 1991 to May 3, 1991 in two primary schools in the town, students health habits The investigation and analysis of the incidence of the two schools were analyzed. According to the historical epidemic data, we selected the high incidence village Duck Bay Primary School and the general incidence village Wujiamen Primary School. The students from both schools were investigated. Prior to the survey, participants involved in the training were trained, one for every three people, and a uniform design questionnaire was used to register students for inquiry. Registration, do not prompt, do not inspire, do not leak, do not leak items, one table, fill in on the spot. The survey includes: student health knowledge, health habits and health status of three aspects. Two schools investigated a total of 321 people, of which: Mallard Bay 140 people, Wu door 181 people.