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目的探讨高龄老年患者白内障的手术方式及临床效果。方法采用小切口非超声乳化白内障摘出人工晶状体植入术治疗高龄老年白内障64例(78眼)。随访6～20月,平均10.5月。结果术后最佳矫正视力:1.0以上者36眼(46.15%),0.5～0.8者22眼(28.21%),0.3～0.4者12眼(15.38%),0.1～0.2者5眼(6.41%),<0.1者3眼(3.85%)。无后囊破裂发生。无严重并发症发生。结论小切口非超声乳化白内障摘出人工晶状体植入术治疗高龄患者白内障操作简单、安全有效。
Objective To investigate the surgical methods and clinical effects of cataract in elderly senile patients. Methods Small incision non - phacoemulsification cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation in elderly senile cataract 64 cases (78 eyes). Follow-up 6 to 20 months, an average of 10.5 months. Results The best corrected visual acuity after surgery was 36 eyes (46.15%) of 1.0 or more, 22 eyes (0.5% ~ 0.8%), 12 eyes (0.3.3%), 5 eyes (6.41% , <0.1 in 3 eyes (3.85%). No posterior capsule rupture occurred. No serious complications occurred. Conclusion Small incision non-phacoemulsification cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation for the treatment of cataract in elderly patients is simple, safe and effective.