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[目的]观察水疗保健对新生儿黄疸指数及免疫能力的影响，探讨水疗保健的作用。[方法]选择2011年1月至2013年2月本院出生的新生儿113例，随机分为两组，观察组给予水疗保健联合药物干预，对照组给予淋浴联合药物干预，比较两组新生儿黄疸指数及血清C 反应蛋白（CRP）、转铁蛋白（TRF）及红细胞免疫功能。[结果]观察组出生后不同时段的黄疸指数均低于对照组（ P ＜0．05）；出生后不同时段观察组的血清CRP、TRF及红细胞免疫功能均优于对照组（ P ＜0．05）。[结论]水疗保健可显著改善新生儿的黄疸指数及免疫调节功能，对新生儿黄疸有较高的应用价值。“,”[Objective] To observe the impact of hydrotherapy on neonatal jaundice index as well as the im-munity in order to explore the role of hydrotherapy .[Methods]A total of 1113 neonates born in our hospital from Jan .2011 to Feb .2013 were chosen and randomly divided into two groups .The observation group was given hydrotherapy combined with drug intervention ,while the control group was given the shower combined with drug intervention .Neonatal jaundice index and serum C-reactive protein(CRP) ,transferrin(TRF) and e-rythrocyte immune function were compared between two groups .[Results]Jaundice index in observation group at different time after birth was lower than that in control group ( P <0 .05) .Serum CRP ,TRF and erythro-cyte immune function in observation group at different time after birth were better than the control group ( P<0 .05) .[Conclusion] Hydrotherapy can significantly improve neonatal jaundice index and immune function ,and has high value for neonatal jaundice .