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将信息共享程度作为刻画社会资本的重要特征,采用β收敛模型分析了信息社会资本影响区域收入差距的机制,结果显示,我国整体收入差距具有收敛特征,但是不同收入群体的收敛性存在差异,高收入群体和中等收入群体的收入水平呈现出区域收敛,但是低收入群体的收入水平则呈现区域发散趋势;信息社会资本区域差异的收敛导致了高收入群体收入差距缩小,但是对中等收入群体的收入差距影响不显著,而低收入群体收入差距则持续扩大。
Taking the degree of information sharing as an important feature of social capital, we use the β convergence model to analyze the mechanism that information social capital affects the regional income disparity. The results show that the overall income disparity in our country has the characteristics of convergence, but the convergence of different income groups is different. Income levels of the income groups and middle-income groups showed regional convergence, but the income levels of low-income groups showed a trend of regional divergence; the convergence of regional differences in information social capital led to the narrowing of the income gap among high-income groups, but the income of middle-income groups The impact of the gap is not significant, while the income gap of low-income groups continues to widen.