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随着社会的发展,医学模式的转变和人口、疾病、病因、死因结构的变化等内外因素的改变,卫生部门开始打开医院围墙,走向社会,医学开始社会化。这是全球健康发展战略总趋势。对卫生部门来说,已经垮入了一个大卫生时代,需要一批大卫生帅才来领导。卫生管理者只有树立一系列新观念,才有可能成为卫生帅才。 1.社会主义的大卫生观。影响人民健康的因素包括生活方式、环境(广义)、卫生服务系统和人类生物学四个方面。卫生管理者应把卫生工作纳入社会系统中,纳入社会主义建设事业
With the development of society, changes in medical models, and changes in internal and external factors such as changes in population, diseases, etiology, and structural causes of death, the health sector has begun to open the hospital wall to society, and medicine has begun to socialize. This is the general trend of global healthy development strategy. For the health sector, it has entered a era of general health and requires a group of general health leaders to lead. Health managers can only become health leaders when they establish a series of new ideas. 1. The concept of socialism. Factors that affect people’s health include lifestyle, environment (broadness), health service system, and human biology. Health managers should incorporate health work into social systems and include socialist construction