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现象学中的交互主体性研究作为一种意识体验的反思性分析,与表征性心智的诸多问题密切相关。其核心任务或许在于,阐明一个人作为一个进行表征的意识主体,如何能够将另一个人体验为一个在其自身境遇中独立进行意识表征的主体,或者体验为另一种观点。解释交互主体性的联系究竟如何可能,这是一个现象学哲学研究的问题;而另一方面,交互主体性联系的事实性发展则是经验研究的事情。
The reflective analysis of the interactive subjectivity in phenomenology as a kind of conscious experience is closely related to many problems of the symbolic mind. The central task may lie in elucidating how a person as a subject of consciousness can characterize another person as a subject independently represented in his own situation or as a different perspective. It is a matter of phenomenological philosophy to explain how inter-subjectivity is possible. On the other hand, the factual development of inter-subjectivity is an empirical study.