Music/voice separation based on the multi-repeating structure of Mel cepstrum coefficient

来源 :Chinese Journal of Acoustics | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:dingjk3883085
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For the poor adaptability of the original repeating pattern,an improved music separation method of multi-repeating structure of Mel cepstrum coefficient(MFCC) is proposed.Firstly,the MFCC coefficient matrix(39-dimensional data) of the music signal was extracted.Then the cosine characteristic was applied to the count of similarity matrix of MFCC,and the fragments with consistent similarity are putted together.Next different repeating patterns are built for different groups.Thereby the spectrums of the background music and vocal were separated combined with ideal binary masking(IBM),and the corresponding time domain signals were obtained by inverse Fourier transform.Fnally,the improved method was tested on the music database of different types and length,and the separation results were compared with repeating method of Rafii and the non-negative matrix factorization based on flexible framework method of Ozerov.The experimental results showed that the separation performance of improved method was improved about 3 dB,and the performance of music with melody changed larger was significantly improved.Experiments verified that the improved method was an effective music separation algorithm and more stability. For the poor adaptability of the original repeating pattern, an improved music separation method of multi-repeating structure of Mel cepstrum coefficient (MFCC) is proposed. Firstly, the MFCC coefficient matrix (39-dimensional data) of the music signal was extracted.Then the cosine characteristic was applied to the count of similarity matrix of MFCC, and the fragments with consistent similarity are put together together .Next different repeating patterns are built for different groups. Hereby the spectrums of the background music and vocal were separated combined ideally with binary masking (IBM), and the corresponding time domain signals were obtained by inverse Fourier transform. Fnally, the improved method was tested on the music database of different types and length, and the separation results were compared with the repeating method of Rafii and the non-negative matrix factorization based on flexible framework method of Ozerov. The experimental results showed that the separation performance of improved me thod was improved about 3 dB, and the performance of music with melody changed bigger was significantly improved. Experiments that that improved method was an effective music separation algorithm and more stability.
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