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孙中山先生领导的辛亥革命实现了20世纪中国的第一次剧变。这场伟大革命曾给鲁迅带来了巨大的惊喜和震撼。在鲁迅的小说中,有一类以辛亥革命为题材的小说,如《药》、《阿Q正传》和《祝福》等,相当引人注目。这类小说对辛亥革命的失败原因进行了冷静而深刻的反思,同时也蕴含着包括鲁迅在内的辛亥革命追随者和领导者对民主政治理想破灭的苦闷。鲁迅曾经是辛亥革命的支持者和参与者,早在留日期间鲁迅便成为光复会的正式会员。辛亥革命爆发后,鲁迅曾在故乡绍兴积极
The Revolution of 1911 led by Dr. Sun Yat-sen realized the first drastic change in China in the 20th century. This great revolution gave Lu Xun a huge surprise and shock. Among the novels of Lu Xun, there are quite a few kinds of novels that are based on the Revolution of 1911, such as “Medicine,” “The True Story of Ah Q,” and “Blessings.” Such novels calmly and deeply reflect on the reasons for the failure of the 1911 Revolution. At the same time, they also contain the disillusionment with the ideals of democracy democratized by followers and leaders of the Revolution of 1911, including Lu Xun. Lu Xun was once a supporter and participant of the Revolution of 1911, and Lu Xun became an official member of the Kuomintang as early as his stay in Japan. After the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, Lu Xun was active in his hometown of Shaoxing