临床药师参与用药教育降低哮喘患者住院频次的研究

• 作 者: 毕胜男 刘佳
• 机 构: 长春中医药大学附属医院临床药学室,长春中医药大学临床药学与中药药理学教研室,
• 出 处: 教育现代化
• 发表日期: 2016年25期
• 关键词: 再入院率 临床药师 哮喘 用药教育 住院频次 干预组 哮喘急性发作 医疗负担 生活质量 再入院

目的通过考察临床药师参与哮喘患者用药教育,探讨临床药师用药教育对哮喘急性发作次数及再入院率的影响。方法采取随机分组的方法,分为干预组与对照组,针对再入院率进行考察。结果干预组的再入院率为6.67%,对照组的再入院率为25%,P<0.05,有统计学意义。结论临床药师通过对哮喘患者用药教育,可明显降低哮喘急性发作次数与再入院率,对提高患者生活质量,降低社会医疗负担作用显著。

Objective To investigate the influence of clinical pharmacists on the number of asthma exacerbations and readmission rates by investigating the participation of clinical pharmacists in medication education for patients with asthma. Methods A randomized grouping method was divided into intervention group and control group, and the rehospitalization rate was investigated. Results The readmission rate was 6.67% in the intervention group and 25% in the control group, P <0.05, which was statistically significant. Conclusion Clinical pharmacists can significantly reduce the number of asthma exacerbations and rehospitalization rate through medication education for patients with asthma, which has a significant effect on improving the quality of life and reducing the burden of social medical care.