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文论是历史的产物,单纯注释和考证以及纯粹的逻辑判断与推演,已经不能解决问题。研究古文论的目的,一方面是还原真义,看我们的古人究竟说了什么,提出了什么样的命题,作出了怎样的回答,这就不能不把理论放回到原有的历史文化语境中去把握;另一方面是要还原真义的基础上焕发新义,看古典的文论在今天还有什么价值与意义,对于建设现代的文学理论还有什么助益,这就不能不对理论进行必要的现代阐释。
Literary theory is the product of history, simple annotation and textual research, and purely logical judgment and deduction have failed to solve the problem. The purpose of the study of ancient literary theory, on the one hand is to restore the true meaning, to see what our ancients said, what kind of proposition, made what kind of answer, which can not be put theory back to the original historical and cultural On the other hand, it is necessary to rejuvenate the new meaning on the basis of restoring the true meaning, and to see what value and significance the classical literary theory has today and what is the benefit to the construction of modern literary theory, Make the necessary modern explanations.