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应用抗-丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)抗体检测试剂盒对青岛地区1242例职业献血员HCV感染及血制品污染情况进行了调查。结果表明,血清抗体阳性者29例,感染率为2.3%;青岛市各大医院正在使用的不同厂家或批号的人血丙种球蛋白和胎盘球蛋白5支中,抗HCV阳性者4支,占80%,且均呈强阳性反应。提示青岛地区职业献血员及血制品HCV感染与污染比较严重,对其加强管理有重要的现实意义。
The HCV infection and blood product contamination of 1242 professional blood donors in Qingdao area were investigated by using anti-HCV antibody test kit. The results showed that the serum antibody positive in 29 cases, the infection rate was 2.3%; major hospitals in Qingdao are using different manufacturers or batch number of human blood gamma globulin and placental globulin 5, anti-HCV-positive 4 , Accounting for 80%, and showed a strong positive reaction. It is suggested that HCV infection and pollution of professional blood donors and blood products in Qingdao area are serious and have important practical significance for strengthening management.