论文部分内容阅读
目的：对血透室护理的风险进行分析以及护理管理进行探究。方法分析和总结2010年1月~2012年1月我院血透室每月护理质量及安全报表，对发生的不良事件进行护理风险分析，制定护理风险管理对策。2012年2月~2014年2月实施风险管理。结果护理风险管理之后患者的护理满意度、血透操作考核、患者知识掌握显著提高，具有统计学意义<0.05。另外护理风险管理之后护理风险发生率降低，具有明显的统计学差异。结论完善各项规章制度并落实；通过对血透室现有的和潜在因素进行识别，评估及培训，提高护理人员风险防范意识；加强专科护士培训及新技术培训；改变护理模式；加强对血透室环境和设备的管理，加强重点环节管理，持续护理质量改进可提高患者护理满意度，减少不良反应发生率，保证血液透析患者的安全。“,”Objective To analyze the risk of nursing in hemodialysis room and to explore the nursing management. Methods To analyze and summarize the monthly nursing quality and safety report in our hospital from January to January 2010, and to analyze the risk of adverse events, and to formulate the strategies for nursing risk management. February 2012~2014 February implementation of risk management. Results After nursing risk management in patients with nursing satisfaction, hemodialysis operation assessment, patients with knowledge to master significantly improved, with statistical significance <0.05. in addition to nursing risk management after nursing risk reduction, with obvious statistical differences. Conclusion Improving the rules and regulations, and the potential factors of the hemodialysis room identification, assessment and training, improve the risk prevention awareness of nursing staff, strengthen the training and new technology training, change the nursing model, strengthen the management of hemodialysis room environment and preparation, strengthen the management of key links, improve patient care satisfaction, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and ensure the safety of hemodialysis patients.