现代“监管国家”的兴起与中国的选择

• 作 者: 姚军
• 机 构: 广东商学院,
• 出 处: 延边党校学报
• 发表日期: 2012年01期
• 关键词: 政府管理模式 监管模式 全能主义 市场机制 金黄色葡萄球菌 食品卫生标准 面米 湾仔码头 质监 部门监管

由于市场自身存在着无法克服的缺陷,规制行政的存在与发展就不可避免。当前,“监管国家”的兴起已经成为世界性的趋势,各国都在着力打造属于自己的监管模式。这为中国提供了多样的选择参照,但是,基于国情的差异,特别是政府管理模式正处于从计划经济向市场经济转型的调整过程中,中国的选择必然要求“中国特色”。

Due to the insurmountable defects in the market itself, the existence and development of regulated administration are inevitable. At present, the rise of “regulatory countries” has become a worldwide trend and all countries are trying hard to build their own regulatory model. This provides China with a variety of choice references. However, based on the differences in national conditions, especially the government management model being in the process of adjustment from a planned economy to a market economy, China’s choice necessarily requires “Chinese characteristics.”