论文部分内容阅读
应联合国环境规划署技术、工业与经济司(UNEP DTIE)的要求,一项旨在确定由地方职权部门草拟并贯彻的当地21世纪议程中旅游所处地位的调查研究1已经完成.这次的调研、部分吸收了一些地方社区2的经验,这些社区旅游活动层次各不相同,但是都是采用了本地21世纪议程.调研内容包括:◆旅游在21世纪地方议程中的地位;◆公在解决旅游(在目的地)产生的问题和对旅游战略解释中.21世纪地方议程的作用;◆旅游所涉及到的这种办法的最大限度;◆为提高与旅游相关的方方面面.对21世纪地方议程的建议. 在旅游目的地,旅游对当地社区的一个主要影响是:它可能会对地方的发展起到积极作用.它也能够创造工作机会和收入然而,旅游威胁着这些目的地的自然与文化遗产,以及当地的社会平衡.对环境、景观、文化多样性及财富的伤害、最终会对旅游自身产生负面影响.
At the request of the UNEP DTIE, a study to determine the status of tourism in the local Agenda 21 drafted and followed by local authorities was completed.1 This time, The survey, which partially incorporates some of the experiences of local communities2, which vary in their level of tourism but incorporates a local Agenda 21. The survey includes: ◆ the place of tourism in the local agenda of the 21st century; The issue of tourism (at the destination) and its implications for tourism strategy interpretation in the 21st century local agenda; • the maximum extent of this approach to tourism; and • the promotion of tourism-related aspects of the 21st century local agenda One of the major impacts of tourism on local communities at tourist destinations is that it may have an active role in local development and it also creates jobs and incomes However, tourism threatens the nature and culture of these destinations Heritage, and local social balance, and the damage to the environment, landscape, cultural diversity and wealth will eventually have a negative impact on the tourism itself ring.