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作为布达佩斯学派的先锋和主导,赫勒始终关注现代性理论中的文化维度问题。赫勒从现代性视野出发,批判的借鉴马尔库什关于文化理论研究的框架,对文化问题进行深入探究,丰富了马尔库什关于文化概念的两种界定,并创造性的提出第三种文化概念:作为“文化话语”的文化。这对于从总体上把握文化维度在现代性方面所作的贡献具有建设性意义。本文主要基于《现代性理论》一书,尝试对于赫勒文化理论进行解读。
As a pioneer and leader of the Budapest school, Heller has always paid attention to the issue of the cultural dimension in modernity theory. From the perspective of modernity, Heller critically draws on Marcoussis’s frame of cultural theory research and explores cultural issues in depth, enriching Marcuse’s two definitions of cultural concepts and creatively presenting the third cultural concept : Culture as “Cultural Discourse.” This is of great significance to generalizing the contribution made by the cultural dimension to modernity. This article is based on the book “Modernity Theory” and tries to interpret the theory of Hellech’s culture.