论文部分内容阅读
在现代市场经济运行中,资本、土地等非劳动要素和劳动资源一样已成为创造价值或财富的重要源泉。任何一种生产要素所有者都可以依据自己在生产过程中所提供的服务而从产出价值或收益中得到相应的一份收入。正如党的十四届三中全会所通过的《关于建立社会主义市场经济体制若干问题的决定》指出:“国家依法保护法人和居民的一切合法收入和财产,鼓励城乡居民储蓄和投资,允许属于个人的资本等生产要素参与收益分配。”本文拟通过对劳动价值论及其假设前提的探讨,以期从理论上阐明“允许全部生产要素参与收益分配”的客观必然性。
In the modern market economy, non-labor factors such as capital and land, like labor resources, have become an important source of value or wealth creation. Any kind of owner of a production element can derive a share of the output value or income based on the services it provides in the production process. Just as the “Decision on Several Issues Concerning the Establishment of a Socialist Market Economic Structure” adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Party pointed out: “The state protects all legal revenue and property of legal persons and residents according to law, encourages the saving and investment of urban and rural residents, The productive factors belonging to individuals, such as capital, participate in the distribution of income. ”This article intends to explore the objective necessity of“ allowing all factors of production to participate in the distribution of returns ”through theoretical discussion of the theory of labor value and its assumptions.