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职业危害防治考核工作,作为一项工作手段,其目的是推进职业病防治工作,控制和减少职业病的发生,具有积极的作用。建国以来,我国的职业危害防治工作经历曲折,新发职业病病例起伏不定。20世纪90年代以后,新发职业病病例开始呈现下降趋势,从1991年的2万1353例,降为1999年的1万321例。但是进入21世纪后,新发职业病又连续增长,2000年新发职业病1万1718例,2011年增至2万9879例。凸显做好职业危害防治工作的紧迫性,强化减少职业病的根本措施,是实现社会长治久安的迫切需要。
Occupational hazards prevention and control assessment work, as a means of work, its purpose is to promote prevention and control of occupational diseases, control and reduce occupational diseases, has a positive effect. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the work on prevention and control of occupational hazards in our country has had twists and turns, and the number of new occupational diseases has fluctuated. Since the 1990s, the number of new occupational diseases began to show a downward trend, from 21,353 in 1991 to 13,221 in 1999. However, after the 21st century, new occupational diseases have continuously increased. In 2000, 17,178 new occupational diseases were reported, increasing to 29,879 in 2011. It highlights the urgency of doing a good job in occupational hazards prevention and treatment and strengthening the fundamental measures to reduce occupational diseases is an urgent need to achieve social long-term peace and stability.