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土栖白蚁[主要指黑翅土白蚁Odontotermes formosanus(Shiraki)和黄翅大白蚁Macrotermes barneyi Light]是浙江省林木果树、水坝堤塘的重要害虫,它们的危害给国民经济造成很大的损失,因此近几年来,国内对防治土栖白蚁的手段进行了大量的研究。人工判断挖取蚁巢灭治白蚁的方法,已逐步被淘汰,1977年湖南省利用“鸡枞菌(Collybia albuminosa)”挖取土栖白蚁蚁巢,大大简化了人工挖取蚁巢的方法;1975——1977年江西、江苏等省用“毒气烟熏法”灭治土栖白蚁,获得全国科学大会奖;1979年浙江等省采用“设堆诱集喷施灭蚁灵”和“蚁被蚁线喷施灭蚁灵”灭治林地白蚁,进一步简化了防治手段;1980年开始采用“药饵诱杀法”杀灭白蚁,是目前国内防治土栖白蚁较理想的一种方法,它经济方便,简单有效,深受欢迎。
Terrestrial termites [mainly black-tailed termites Odontotermes formosanus (Shiraki) and Macrotermes barneyi Light] are important pests of trees and dykes in Zhejiang Province and their damage has caused great losses to the national economy In recent years, a great deal of research has been done on the means of preventing and controlling soil-living termites in China. Artificial judgment method of digging ant termites to eliminate termites has been gradually eliminated. In 1977, Hunan Province “Termitomyces Collybia (Collybia albuminosa)” digging termites termites termites, greatly simplifying the method of artificial digging ant nests; 1975 - 1977 Jiangxi, Jiangsu and other provinces “toxic gas smoked law” control soil earth termites, won the National Science Conference Award; in 1979 Zhejiang and other provinces using “set reactor hedging spraying mirex” and “ants were Ant termites spraying mirex ”kill forest termites, to further simplify the means of prevention and control; in 1980 began to use“ bait trapping kill ”kill termites, is the current domestic control of soil termites a more ideal way, it is economical and convenient , Simple and effective, popular.