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本文主要讨论希腊思想中解脱论上的净化问题,以普罗提诺和杨布里科为例,论述了新柏拉图主义对此净化问题的两种解决路径:哲学的和宗教的。一方面阐明,在普罗提诺那里各阶次美德逐级净化灵魂的三层过恶最终实现纯净本身。另一方面,反思了后期新柏拉图主义与普罗提诺理性主义的关系。在此基础上,提出以三阶净化(有别于传统上二阶净化的解释)解读杨布里科《论埃及秘仪》。
This paper mainly discusses the problem of purifying the liberation theory in Greek thought. Taking Plotinus and Young Brigade as examples, this article discusses two neo-Platonic approaches to the issue of purification: the philosophical and the religious. On the one hand, it states that the three layers of evils that purify the soul at various levels of Pritolino at every level of virtue eventually achieve purity itself. On the other hand, we reflect on the relationship between late neo-Platonism and Proplotian rationalism. On this basis, it is proposed to interpret the book “On the Mysteries of Egypt” by using the third-order purification (which is different from the traditional interpretation of the second-order purification).