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蜂胶在临床上曾有用以治疗真菌感染,高脂蛋白血症,心血管系统疾病、肝炎等的报道。一些研究报告认为蜂胶具有抗菌、抑制病毒、对抗类毒素、增强机体免疫能力的作用。并有人报道对动物腹水癌有一定的抑制作用。蜂胶所含有效成分尚未见有报道。所含化学成分,据国外研究报道,含有树脂、蜂蜡、芳香油、黄酮类化合物,其中有两种是在自然界首次发现的(5,7—二羟基黄酮,3′、4′—二甲氧基黄酮和5羟基4′、7二甲氧基双氢黄酮)。由于蜜蜂采集蜂胶的季节、地区不同,各地所产蜂胶所含成分常不一致。为了配合蜂胶的药理、临床实验,探索蜂胶
Propolis has been clinically useful for the treatment of fungal infections, hyperlipoproteinemia, cardiovascular diseases, hepatitis, and the like. Some studies report that propolis has antibacterial, antiviral, antitoxoid, and immune-enhancing effects. It has been reported that there is a certain inhibitory effect on animal ascites carcinoma. The active ingredients contained in propolis have not been reported. The chemical composition contained, according to foreign research reports, contains resins, beeswax, aromatic oils, flavonoids, of which two are found for the first time in nature (5,7-dihydroxyflavone, 3’, 4’-dimethoxy The flavonoids and 5-hydroxy 4’, 7-dimethoxyflavone). Due to the different seasons and regions in which honeybees collect propolis, the ingredients contained in propolis are often inconsistent. To explore the pharmacology and clinical trials of propolis, explore propolis