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区域发展是近年来高考命题的热点。此类题目的综合性较强,能力考查也较全面,主要涉及区域工农业发展、能源开发、城市化进程等内容。区域发展类试题通常以区域图表信息为载体,以区域可持续发展为切入点,要求学生分析区域的区位优势、区域特征、区域开发中可能遇到的主要问题及解决途径等。区域发展过程中的环境问题是高频高点。一、考题例析例1(2014年高考全国新课标文综卷Ⅰ第36题)阅读图文资料,完成下列要求。
Regional development is the hot topic of college entrance examination in recent years. The comprehensiveness of such topics and the ability to examine more comprehensive, mainly related to regional development of agriculture and industry, energy development, urbanization and so on. Regional development questions usually take the regional chart information as the carrier and regional sustainable development as the starting point. Students are required to analyze the regional advantages, the regional characteristics, the main problems that may be encountered in the regional development and the solutions. The environmental issue in the process of regional development is the high-frequency high point. First, the test case example 1 (2014 college entrance examination of the new curriculum standard volume Ⅰ 36) reading graphic information, to complete the following requirements.