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“公序良俗”最早出现在大陆法系的民法典中,它要求民事主体的行为应当遵守公共秩序,符合善良风俗,不得违反国家的公共秩序和社会的一般道德。在我国法律里,虽然没有“公序良俗”的法定概念,却存在公共道德等相对应的概念。为弥补法无明文规定的缺憾,在我国的司法实践中,“公序良俗”也成为法官断案的重要依据之一。
“Public ordination and vulgarity ” first appeared in the Civil Code of civil law system. It requires that the conduct of the civil subject should obey the public order and accord with the good customs and shall not violate the public order and the general moral of society. Although there is no legal concept of “public order and good customs” in our law, there is a corresponding concept of public morals. In order to make up for the shortcomings that the law has no express provisions, in our country's judicial practice, “public order and good customs ” has also become one of the important bases for judges to break the law.