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物理建模就是借助数学工具和物理学研究的方法建立解决各种实际问题的模型。人们面对新的情境与现实问题,必须利用科学抽象的方法,忽略次要因素,突出物理本质,将复杂的实际问题简化为若干简单的物理模型,并应用物理规律进行科学的分析与解答,这就是物理建模的过程。可以说,培养物理建模能力,必将促进学生的分析与解决实际问题能力、创新能力的提升。一、物理模型的分类物理模型是利用物理知识将客观事物抽象化的
Physical modeling is the use of mathematical tools and physics research methods to establish a model to solve practical problems. In the face of new situation and reality, people must make use of the method of scientific abstraction, ignore the secondary factors, highlight the physical essence, simplify the complex practical problems into a few simple physical models, and use the laws of physics to conduct scientific analysis and solutions. This is the physical modeling process. It can be said that to cultivate the ability of physics modeling will certainly promote students’ ability to analyze and solve practical problems and enhance their innovative abilities. First, the classification of physical model Physical model is the use of physical knowledge to objective things abstraction