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1996年以前,我国内贸集装箱运输的特点是以铁路承运为主,公路和内河水运主要接运铁路的运量。自从1996年开通第一条内贸集装箱航线以来,沿海内贸集装箱运输市场迅速崛起,取得了令人瞩目的发展。1997年箱运量达到20万TEU,1998年达到66万TEU,1999年超过了150万TEU。沿海内贸集装箱运输方式的蓬勃发展改变了我国内贸运输市场的传统结构,是沿海运输乃至整个内贸运输的一次革命,也引起了包括政府部门在内的社会各界的密切关注。1999年7月交
Before 1996, China’s domestic container transport industry is characterized by the main railway carrier, the main road and inland waterway by rail transport capacity. Since the opening of the first domestic trade container shipping route in 1996, the coastal domestic container shipping market has rapidly risen and remarkable achievements have been made. In 1997, the shipment volume reached 200,000 TEUs, reaching 660,000 TEUs in 1998 and over 1.5 million TEUs in 1999. The booming development of coastal domestic container shipping has changed the traditional structure of China’s domestic transportation market and is a revolution in coastal transportation and even the entire internal trade transportation. It has also aroused the close attention of all sectors of society, including government departments. July 1999 submitted