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徐霞客是我国十七世纪一位伟大的旅行家、地理学家和文学家,而徐霞客所著《徐霞客游记》“盖古今一大奇著作也,其笔意似子厚(柳宗元),其叙事类龙门(司马迁),故其状山也,峰峦起伏,隐跃毫端;其状水也,源流曲折,轩腾纸上;其记遐陬僻壤,则计里分疆,了如指掌;其记空谷穷岩,则奇踪胜迹,灿若列星;凡在编者,无不搜奇抉怪,吐韵标新,自成一家言。”①可以说《徐霞客游记》是世界科技文学(或称“科学散文”)的巨著②。但是,这部巨著,从成稿③到现在近四百年来,其书题篇目的称谓颇为混乱,惜未有一位学者出来为这部巨著的书题、篇目正名。这对深入研究该巨著产生了某些不利影响。
Xu Xiake is a great traveler, geographer and writer in the 17th century in China. And Xu Xiake, a travelogue written by Xu Xiake, (Sima Qian), so the shape of the mountain also, the ups and downs ups and downs, hidden Meng end; its water is also, origin twists and turns, Xuan Teng paper; , Then the track track, Canruo stars; where in the editor, all non-odd search odd strange, spit new, self-contained. “① It can be said that” Xu Travels “is the world of scientific literature (or” scientific prose ") Masterpiece ②. However, this masterpiece, from the manuscript to the present nearly four hundred years, the title of the title of his book is quite chaotic, but unfortunately no one came out as a book title for this masterpiece, the title is correct. This has had some adverse effects on further study of this monograph.