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潮、滦河流域,属国家级水土流失重点防治区。“八五”期间,在滦平县进行了小流域综合治理试验、示范,采取了开发型的综合治理模式。以治理生态环境为基础,发展经济为目的。具体措施:调整种植业结构;大力开发荒山发展林果业;种草养畜。“八五”结束时,工程区内种植业每hm’增值2550元,林业每hm2增值1330元,侵蚀模数由治理前的1646t/(km2·3)降至65lt/(km2·a)取得明显的经济、生态和社会效益,生态环境呈良性循环,小流域经济系统得以持续发展。
Tide, Luanhe River Basin, is a national key area of soil and water conservation. During the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period, small watershed comprehensive control tests were carried out in Luanping County to demonstrate and adopt a development-oriented comprehensive management mode. To control the ecological environment as the foundation, the purpose of economic development. Specific measures: adjust the planting structure; vigorously develop barren hills and forests fruit industry; At the end of the “Eighth Five-Year Plan”, the value added of planting per hm ’in the project area was 2,550 yuan and the value of forestry increased by 1,330 yuan per hm2. The erosion modulus was reduced from 1,646 t / (km2.3) to 65 lt / (km2 · a) Significant economic, ecological and social benefits, the ecological environment was a virtuous circle, small watershed economic system to sustainable development.