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《卡斯特桥市长》是哈代“性格与环境”小说的代表作,是一部对人类的悲剧命运进行探索的作品,同时也是哈代唯一一部不是以乡村而是以市镇为背景的小说,但是卡斯特桥的原型仍然是他那个古老的乡村。作品的基调极为严峻,主人公竭尽全力为年轻时铸下的大错而赎罪,却还是无法逃脱厄运,人生的悲剧被强调到没有丝毫回旋的余地。因此本文将此为切入点,重点分析这篇小说中的悲剧意识。
“Mayor Casterbridge” is a masterpiece of Hardy’s “Character and Environment” novel and is a work exploring the tragedy of human beings. At the same time, it is also the only one of Hardy’s work that is based not only on the countryside but on the cities and towns Background, but the prototype of Casterbridge remains his ancient village. The tone of the work is extremely grim. The hero makes every effort to make atonement for the mistakes laid upon him in his youth, but he is still unable to escape the doom, and the tragedy of life is emphasized to the extent that there is no room for maneuver. Therefore, this article will be the starting point, focusing on the tragedy consciousness in this novel.