宁夏甜菜生产大幅度下降原因及对策

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1992年宁夏甜菜生产处于低谷,实际种植面积17万亩,比计划面积减少32%;收购量34万t,比计划减少40%,甜菜生产继续大幅度下降。分析其原因为:1、全国食糖销售市场疲软、低于成本,使制糖企业严重亏损,有的糖厂在春播期间采取了一些措施,限制甜菜生产;1991年甜菜多出现交售难、付款不及时等现象,加之1992年甜菜收购价下浮很大,这些都大大影响了农民种甜菜的积极性。2、辣椒、西瓜等蔬菜及经济作物面积扩大,压缩了部分甜菜种植面积.3、甜菜种子监督管理不善,劣质饲料甜菜种子混入,造成糖分大幅度下降。4、长期以来一直实行以量计价,混等 In 1992, the production of beet in Ningxia was at a low level, with an actual planting area of ​​170,000 mu, a decrease of 32% over the planned area. The acquisition volume was 340,000 tons, a 40% reduction from the plan and the beet production continued to plummet. Analysis of the reasons: 1, the national sugar sales market is weak, lower than the cost, so that sugar companies a serious loss, and some sugar mills in the spring sowing period to take some measures to limit sugar beet production; Not timely and other phenomena, coupled with the great fall in the price of beet in 1992, which have greatly affected the enthusiasm of farmers beet species. 2. The area of ​​vegetables and cash crops such as peppers and watermelons expanded and the area of ​​some beets was reduced 3. The poor supervision and management of beet seeds and the mixing of poor-quality beet seeds resulted in a sharp drop of sugar content. 4, has long been practicing the amount of pricing, mixed and so on
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