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目前国资委管理的中国建筑、中国中铁、中国铁建、中国交通、中化工程、中国中冶以及刚挂牌成立的中国能建、中国电建这8家中央建筑企业的资产负债率绝大部分在75%以上,有的甚至达到85%。2011年,国资委调整了对高负债中央企业的界定,认定标准以原来的80%降低至75%,并将资产负债率偏高的中央企业划分为重点关注企业(75%~85%)、重点监控企业(85%~90%)和特别监管企业(90%以上)。目前国资委管理的中央建筑企业共有8家,它们分别是中国建筑、中国中铁、
Currently, SASAC manages China Construction, China Railway, China Railway Construction, China Communications, Sinochem Engineering, China Metallurgical and the newly established China National Construction, China Power Construction, the eight central construction companies the vast majority of the gearing ratio Above 75%, some even reach 85%. In 2011, SASAC adjusted the definition of highly indebted central enterprises by reducing the standard from the original 80% to 75% and dividing central enterprises with high asset-liability ratios into key-focused enterprises (75% -85%), Focus on monitoring enterprises (85% ~ 90%) and special supervision of enterprises (90%). At present, there are eight central construction enterprises managed by SASAC, namely China State Construction, China Railway Group,