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1双关的基本概念与分类双关(какамбур),是利用词语的同音或多义性,为取得某种效果,有意使一句话同时具有不同的解释,而暗含的另一种意思,而暗含的意思正是说话人所要表达的意思,这种修辞方式就成为双关。最初对俄语双关语分类及研究的学者А.А.Щербина认为,俄语双关语的传统分类可分为三类:a.一词多义双关,其关键词主要是多义词;b.同音双关,其关键词主要是同音异义词;c.语音—语义
1 The basic concept and classification of pun The punctuation (какамбур) is the use of homophones or ambiguities of the word, in order to achieve some effect, intended to make a sentence at the same time have different explanations, but implied by another meaning, and implied meaning It is exactly what the speaker wants to express, and this rhetoric becomes punitive. А.А. Щербина, a scholar who originally classified and researched Russian puns, argues that the traditional classification of Russian pun can be divided into three categories: a. The word polysexual pun intended mainly for polysemy; b. Key words are mainly homophones; c. Speech - Semantics