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大型、特大型国有企业在国民经济发展中起着举足轻重的作用,这些企业经营机制的转换对贯彻“十四大”精神,深化企业改革,建立社会主义市场经济体制具有决定性的意义。1992年7月,国务院发布了《全民所有制工业企业转换经营机制条例》,随后中共中央、国务院又发出了贯彻执行《条例》的通知,各级政府和广大企业为落实《条例》都做了大量工作,使企业改革又取得了新的进展。但同时也还存在不少问题和矛盾。据一些企业反映,《条例》为企业规定的自
Large-scale and oversized state-owned enterprises play a decisive role in the development of the national economy. The transformation of the operating mechanisms of these enterprises is of decisive significance in implementing the “14th National Congress” spirit, deepening enterprise reform, and establishing a socialist market economic system. In July 1992, the State Council issued the “Regulations on the Conversion of Ownership-Owned Industrial Enterprises to Operational Mechanisms.” Subsequently, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued a notice to implement the “Regulations”. Governments at all levels and the vast number of enterprises have done a lot to implement the “Regulations.” Work has made new progress in enterprise reform. However, there are still many problems and contradictions. According to some enterprises, the “Regulations” provide