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日本“经济学人”杂志曾在一篇分析日本目前在世界市场上的地位的文章中指出:日本已经重新回到资本主义世界市场争夺战的舞台上来了;各国都在“以惊讶和惶惑的眼光”注视着,并在认真地考虑“对策”。战前日本在世界输出中占第七位,次于英、法、美、德、加、印度。第二次世界大战的结果,日本被击溃了,从而严重地削弱了它的竞争地位,它的出口额退到微不足道的水平,由战前的第七位跌落到1947年的第35位。但是,日本的这种处境毕竟是暂时的,从1951年起,日本又以新的竞争者的姿态重新进入资本主义世界市场。近一二年来,日本的对外贸易发展得更为迅速。去年全世界的出口总值仅增加了8.3％,而日本的出口在商品总值和商品数量方面都增加了23％,其增加速度比西德、
Japan’s “Economist” magazine once pointed out in an article analyzing Japan’s current position in the world market: Japan has returned to the stage of the battle for capitalist world markets; all countries are “surprised and bewildered. Eyesight is watching and seriously considering “countermeasures.” Pre-war Japan accounted for the seventh place in the world output, followed by Britain, France, the United States, Germany, Canada and India. As a result of the Second World War, Japan was defeated, which severely weakened its competitive position. Its export value dropped to a negligible level, falling from the seventh pre-war to 35th in 1947. However, this situation in Japan is temporary. Since 1951, Japan has re-entered the capitalist world market with new competitors. In the past 12 years or so, Japan’s foreign trade has developed even more rapidly. Last year, the world’s total exports increased by only 8.3%, while Japan’s exports have increased by 23% in terms of total value of goods and the number of commodities.