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我院于1976年到1977年应用转移因子治疗乙脑14例,全部治愈,无付反应,无后遗症。兹报告如下: 治疗方法:正常人白细胞转移因子系上海生物制品研究所供应,每支一个单位,相当于4×10~3白细胞的抽提物。 1.转移因子剂量及用法:儿童:1支皮下注射,一日一次,连续5天。成人:2支皮下注射,一日一次,连续3天,接着为1支,皮下注射,一日一次,连续2天。 2.中药:复方大青叶2毫升肌肉注射,一日二次。其他如醒脑静,竹沥水,针灸等选择应用。 3.对惊厥、脑水肿,呼吸衰竭等重危症状须进行常规处理,出现并发症则及时应用抗菌素。 4.类固醇药物的应用:8例未用,6例应用(2例系脑水肿严重,并出现呼吸衰竭之危象,4例系防止静脉炎)。 5.对照组(系1975年的12例乙脑患者)用中西医结合常规治疗。(该组病型、年龄均与转移因子治疗组相当)。
Our hospital from 1976 to 1977 the application of transfer factor treatment of JE in 14 cases, all cured, no response, no sequelae. It is reported as follows: Treatment: normal white blood cell transfer factor Shanghai Institute of Biological Products supply, each one unit, equivalent to 4 × 10 ~ 3 leukocyte extract. 1. Transfer factor dose and usage: Children: 1 subcutaneous injection, once a day for 5 days. Adults: 2 subcutaneous injection, once a day for 3 days, followed by a subcutaneous injection, once a day for 2 days. 2. Chinese medicine: Compound Folium 2 ml intramuscular injection, twice a day. Others such as refreshing static, bamboo draining, acupuncture and other applications. 3. Seizures, cerebral edema, respiratory failure and other serious symptoms need to be routine treatment, the emergence of complications are promptly applied antibiotics. Steroid drug applications: 8 cases were not used, 6 cases of application (2 cases of severe brain edema, and the crisis of respiratory failure, 4 cases to prevent phlebitis). The control group (12 cases of JE in 1975) were treated with conventional Chinese and Western medicine. (The group of type, age and transfer factor treatment group equivalent).