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自从我国加入WTO以来,国外的TBT已经取代反倾销成为抑制我国出口贸易的第一大贸易壁垒。在这种背景下,展开对国外TBT的研究,解析它对当代的国家间贸易产生的经济效应,已经成为了当今世界的热门话题。本文结合定性以及定量的研究方法,选取中日之间的大豆贸易作为研究对象,在局部均衡的框架下分析了日本我国出口的大豆设置的技术性贸易壁垒-农残限量标准对中日两国产生的福利效应,福利效应的变化主要从消费者剩余以及生产者剩余两方面进行衡量。
Since our country joined the WTO, foreign TBT has replaced anti-dumping to become the largest trade barrier to curb China’s export trade. Against this background, it has become a hot topic in today’s world to study the foreign TBT and analyze its economic effects on contemporary inter-state trade. In this paper, qualitative and quantitative research methods, the selection of Sino-Japanese soybean trade as the research object, under the framework of partial equilibrium analysis of Japan’s exports of soybeans set up a technical barriers to trade - Pesticide Residue standards produced in China and Japan The welfare effect, the changes in the welfare effect mainly from the consumer surplus and producer surplus are measured in two aspects.