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观察方法:住院病人随意分为两组:一为盐液(ORS)治疗组;一为对照组。制定统一观察表,详细记录病情和出入水量,治疗组不禁食,而对照组根据病情禁食4～6小时。补液方案:1、液体制备:采用国际卫生组织的统一配方,其液体成份为:氯化钠3.5克,氯化钾1.5克,碳酸氢钠2.5克,葡萄糖20克,水1000毫升,总张力为330毫渗透分子/升.2.补液方法:①补充累积损失:ORS 治疗组:轻度脱水,60～80ml/kg;中度脱水80～100ml/kg。皆于4小时服完。重度脱水,林格乳酸钠液静滴,初第1小时30ml/kg,第2、3小时
Observation methods: Inpatients were randomly divided into two groups: one for the saline (ORS) treatment group; one for the control group. The development of a unified watch, a detailed record of illness and access to water, the treatment group is not fasting, while the control group according to the condition of fasting 4 to 6 hours. Replenishment program: 1, liquid preparation: The uniform formula of the International Health Organization, the liquid ingredients: sodium chloride 3.5 grams, 1.5 grams of potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate 2.5 grams, glucose 20 grams, 1000 ml of water, the total tension 330 ml infiltration molecules / liter .2 rehydration methods: ① cumulative cumulative loss: ORS treatment group: mild dehydration, 60 ~ 80ml / kg; moderate dehydration 80 ~ 100ml / kg. All served in 4 hours. Severe dehydration, Ringer lactate sodium intravenous infusion, the first hour 30ml / kg, 2,3 hours