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分析我省11个农村儿童死亡监测县1991年5岁以下儿童死亡基础调查资料,得出经济状况、文化水平、人口出生率、地势和医疗保健服务等是我省5岁以下儿童死亡率(U5MR)的影响因素。要改变我省U5MR 较高的状况,必须不断发展经济,落实计划生育国策,健全、完善三级保健网,改善群众的就医条件,通过适宜技术的培训,提高妇幼卫生人员的服务能力,加强健康教育,提高家长的保健意识。
Based on the survey data of the deaths of children under 5 years of age in 11 rural children’s death monitoring counties in 1991, we found that the economic status, educational level, birth rate, topography and health care services are the mortality rates of children under 5 in our province (U5MR) The impact of factors. To change the higher status of U5MR in our province, we must continue to develop economy, implement the national policy of family planning, improve and perfect the three-level health care network, improve people’s medical conditions, and improve the service capabilities of MCH personnel through appropriate technical training Education, improve parents’ health awareness.