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到2002年底,中国人均奶类占有量为10.9千克,仅相当于世界人均水平的1/9,是发展中国家的人均水平的1/5,可以看出中国奶业发展还是有很大空间。这两年,国内奶牛存栏数以15.9%和21.4%速度增长,专家预测未来5-10年甚至更长时间,中国奶牛饲养将继续保持高速增长的势头;国内现存奶牛687.3万头,如果按年均10%的增速计算,未来10年内中国将增加近千万头奶牛。现在国内乳品大战中,一方面是“大草原的旗帜”高高飘扬,一方面奶源争夺战在平原农区率先打响。近两千万头庞大奶牛群在哪养?怎么养?这是一个必须明确的方向性问题。
By the end of 2002, the per capita amount of milk in China was 10.9 kg, only about 1/9 of the world average and 1/5 of the average per capita in developing countries. It can be seen that there is still plenty of room for the development of China’s dairy industry. In the past two years, the number of domestic dairy cows increased at a rate of 15.9% and 21.4%. Experts predict that in the next 5-10 years or even longer, the domestic dairy cows will continue to maintain the momentum of rapid growth. If the number of domestic cows is 6.873 million, All 10% growth rate calculations, the next 10 years, China will increase nearly 10 million cows. Now the domestic dairy war, on the one hand is the “prairie flag” flying high, on the one hand milk source battle started in the plains of agriculture took the lead. Nearly 20 million heads of large dairy herd and how to raise it? This is a must-have direction problem.