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第13届国际腐蚀会议1996年11月25～29日在澳大利亚墨尔本市举行.会议文集中收录了51个国家和地区260位作者的346篇研究论文,与“自然环境腐蚀”有关的有58篇,其中大气腐蚀24篇,海水腐蚀8篇,土壤及混凝土腐蚀26篇.现分别作如下介绍.1 大气腐蚀1.1 腐蚀产物及表面分析报告此类工作的国家有澳大利亚、西班牙和日本.试验用材料为铜、锌、铝、铝锌合金、碳钢、耐候钢,还有304、316、430、440等4种不锈钢,所用分析方法及设备有:化学分析、二射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、红外反射吸收光谱(IRAS)、电子探针微区分析(EPMA)、有X射线微区分析的扫描电镜(SEM/EPS)、M(?)ess-baner谱等.研究内容有:在自然大气环境中暴露几
The 13th International Conference on Corrosion was held in Melbourne, Australia, from November 25 to 29, 1996. The conference proceedings contained 346 research papers from 260 authors in 51 countries and regions, and 58 articles related to “Natural Environmental Corrosion” , Of which atmospheric corrosion 24, sea water corrosion 8, soil and concrete corrosion 26. Now respectively as follows.1 atmospheric corrosion 1.1 corrosion products and surface analysis report countries in this type of work in Australia, Spain and Japan.Experimental materials It is made of four kinds of stainless steel such as copper, zinc, aluminum, aluminum-zinc alloy, carbon steel and weathering steel, as well as 304, 316, 430 and 440. The analytical methods and equipment used are: chemical analysis, two ray diffractometer (XRD) SEM, XPS, IRAS, EPMA, SEM / EPS, M (?) And X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (SEM) ess-baner spectrum, etc. The research contents include: Exposed in the natural atmospheric environment