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流行性出血热(EHF)又称肾综合征出血热。典型的临床表现为三大主征(发热、出血、肾损害)和五期过程,神经精神症状的发生率由于观察病例数量不同差异较大,自6.2%~62.2%不等。张氏报告为12.1%。1985年1月~1990年5月我科共收治EHF116例,出现神经系统损害症状者34例(占29.3%),较张氏为高。现报道如下。临床资料一、一般资料本组病例男88例,女28例,发病年龄最小15岁,最大69岁。按1987年全国《流行性出血热防治方案》的诊断标准及分型,危重型29例,重型40例,中型30例,轻型17例。死亡19例(占16.4%)。全部病例均经
Epidemic hemorrhagic fever (EHF), also known as hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. The typical clinical manifestations of the three main symptoms (fever, bleeding, kidney damage) and five stages of the process, the incidence of neuropsychiatric symptoms due to the large number of different cases observed from 6.2% to 62.2%. Zhang reported 12.1%. From January 1985 to May 1990, 116 cases of EHF were treated in our department. 34 cases (29.3%) of them showed symptoms of nervous system damage, which was higher than that of Chang. Report as follows now. Clinical data First, the general information The group of 88 males and 28 females, the youngest 15 years of age, maximum 69 years old. According to the 1987 national epidemic of hemorrhagic fever prevention and treatment program diagnostic criteria and classification, critical type in 29 cases, 40 cases of heavy, medium 30 cases, 17 cases of light. 19 cases died (16.4%). All cases have been