论文部分内容阅读
为了使历史教学工作,更好地利用考古资料,现将1981年的考古发掘作一简略介绍。安徽和县龙潭洞出土的一具完整的猿人头篮骨化石,是长江下游古人类的重大发现,同时也是我国南方首次发现这样完整的标本。化石的发现地点是长江下游,位于爪哇猿人和北京猿人之阅的过渡地带,这为研究华南和华北早期人类在淡化上的差异,提供了可靠的证据。与猿人头益骨共生的动物化石,为研究第四纪动物的迁徙,古地理、古气候的演变,都有极大的帮助。另外在云南禄丰发现的猎玛古猿头骨,是继1956年在云南开远县小龙潭发现猎玛古猿牙齿之后的重大发现。这次发现猎玛古
In order to make history teaching work and make better use of archaeological materials, a brief introduction of the 1981 excavation is given. A complete anthropoid head-bone fossil unearthed in Longtan Cave, Anhui Province, is a major discovery of the ancient human in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the first discovery of such a complete specimen in southern China. The discovery of fossils in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, located in the transition zone between the Javanese ape and Peking ape, provides reliable evidence for studying the difference in desalination of early South China and North China. Animal fossils that co-exist with the ape’s head and bones are of great help in studying the migration of Quaternary animals, paleogeography and the evolution of paleoclimate. Also found in Lufeng, Yunnan hunting Mammoth skull, is the second in 1956 in Yunnan Kaiyuan Longtan Tan found the great apes after the hunting horse ape. This discovery hunt Magu