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伊拉克战争使俄罗斯加快了军队改革和建设的步伐,海军在俄罗斯国家战略中的地位进一步提升。 振兴俄军从海军开始 伊拉克战争后,俄罗斯军事专家多次举行研讨会,讨论俄军如何从伊拉克战争中吸取教训,深化军队改革发展。俄军通过总结伊拉克战争,认为尽管俄新版《军事学说》提出21世纪的战争规模主要是局部武装冲突,大规模的世界性战争不太可能爆发,核武器只是威慑手段。对此,俄军必须进行军事改革,在加强军队职业化改革步伐的基础上,真正重振海军雄风,恢复大国形象。基于上述思想,俄罗斯制定了《2010年前俄海军政策要点》和《2020年前俄海洋理念》,为俄罗斯海军中长期发展绘制了宏伟蓝图。其中着重强调水面舰队要重返世界海洋,以恢复俄海军大国地位。
The war in Iraq has accelerated Russia’s pace of military reform and construction, and its position in Russia’s national strategy has been further enhanced. After rejuvenating the Russian military from the Navy to start the Iraq war, Russian military experts held several seminars to discuss how the Russian military learned lessons from the Iraq war and deepened the reform and development of the armed forces. By summing up the Iraq war, the Russians believe that despite the new version of Russia’s “military doctrine” that the scale of the war in the 21st century is mainly a localized armed conflict, a large-scale world war is unlikely to break out and nuclear weapons are only deterrents. In response, the Russian military must carry out military reforms and, on the basis of strengthening the pace of professional reform in the armed forces, truly revitalize the navy’s glory and restore the image of the great powers. Based on the above ideas, Russia has formulated the “Essentials of the Former Russian Navy Policy in 2010” and the “Pre-2020 Russian Ocean Concept”, laying a grand blueprint for the long-term development of the Russian Navy. Which emphasizes the need for the surface fleet to return to the world oceans in order to restore the status of Russia’s naval power.