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慢性鼻炎是一种常见病、多发病,在飞行人员中也较常见。对于飞行人员,慢性鼻炎出现的鼻塞可能导致鼻窦气压伤、耳气压伤,危及飞行安全。传统的治疗方法疗效多不理想,我们自1999年6月起采用微波热凝疗法治疗飞行人员慢性鼻炎,取得了满意疗效,现报道如下。1 对象与方法1.1 对象慢性鼻炎患者35例,男30例,女5例,年龄22～42岁。其中歼击机飞行员21人,运输机飞行员3人,轰炸机飞行员4人,空中通信员3人,民航乘务员4人。病例选择标准:间歇性或持续性
Chronic rhinitis is a common disease, frequently-occurring disease, is also more common in pilots. For pilots, nasal congestion in chronic rhinitis may result in barotrauma, crush of the ear, and endanger flight safety. The curative effect of the traditional treatment methods is not ideal. Since June 1999, we have used microwave thermal coagulation therapy to treat chronic rhinitis in pilots and have achieved satisfactory results. The results are reported as follows. 1 Subjects and Methods 1.1 Object 35 patients with chronic rhinitis, 30 males and 5 females, aged 22 to 42 years. Among them, 21 were fighter pilots, 3 were transport pilots, 4 were bomber pilots, 3 were air traffic officers, and 4 were civil aviation flight attendants. Case selection criteria: intermittent or persistent